{"id":3527,"date":"2026-10-12T13:29:30","date_gmt":"2026-10-12T04:29:30","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/bencarboo.com\/?p=3527"},"modified":"2026-10-12T13:29:32","modified_gmt":"2026-10-12T04:29:32","slug":"%e7%90%86%e6%80%a7%ef%bc%9dego%ef%bc%9dreality-principle%e8%aa%ac%ef%bd%97%ef%bd%97%ef%bd%97-%e3%81%9d%e3%81%97%e3%81%a6%e3%82%bf%e3%83%8a%e3%83%88%e3%82%b9%e3%81%af%e7%90%86%e6%80%a7%e3%82%92","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/bencarboo.com\/?p=3527","title":{"rendered":"\u7406\u6027\uff1dEgo\uff1dReality Principle\u8aac\uff57\uff57\uff57 \u305d\u3057\u3066\u30bf\u30ca\u30c8\u30b9\u306f\u7406\u6027\u3092\u7834\u58ca\u3059\u308b\u306e\u304b"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u4eca\u56de\u306e\u6838\u5fc3\u306f\u3001\u7406\u6027\uff1d\u81ea\u6211\uff08Ego\uff09\uff1d\u73fe\u5b9f\u539f\u5247\uff08Reality Principle\uff09\u306a\u306e\u304b\u3002\u305d\u3057\u3066\u3001\u305d\u306e\u7406\u6027\u3067\u5236\u5fa1\u3057\u304d\u308c\u306a\u3044\u7834\u58ca\u885d\u52d5\u30fb\u53cd\u5fa9\u5f37\u8feb\u3092\u30bf\u30ca\u30c8\u30b9\uff08\u6b7b\u306e\u6b32\u52d5\uff09\u3068\u6349\u3048\u3089\u308c\u308b\u306e\u304b\u3001\u3068\u3044\u3046\u554f\u984c\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u30d5\u30ed\u30a4\u30c8\u306e\u7406\u8ad6\u3067\u306f\u3001\u3053\u306e3\u3064\u306f\u95a2\u9023\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u304c\u3001\u53b3\u5bc6\u306b\u306f\u540c\u7fa9\u3067\u306f\u3042\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002\u7279\u306b\u3001\u30bf\u30ca\u30c8\u30b9\u306f\u5358\u306a\u308b\u300c\u7406\u6027\u306e\u6575\u300d\u3067\u306f\u306a\u3044\u3001\u3068\u3044\u3046\u70b9\u304c\u91cd\u8981\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4ee5\u4e0b\u3001HTML\u30bf\u30b0\u4ed8\u304d\u306e\u5fb9\u5e95\u691c\u8a3c\u8a18\u4e8b\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<h1>\u3010\u5fb9\u5e95\u691c\u8a3c\u3011\u7406\u6027\uff1dEgo\uff1dReality Principle\u8aac\uff57\uff57\uff57 \u305d\u3057\u3066\u30bf\u30ca\u30c8\u30b9\u306f\u7406\u6027\u3092\u7834\u58ca\u3059\u308b\u306e\u304b\uff1f \u30d5\u30ed\u30a4\u30c8\u306e\u5fc3\u7684\u69cb\u9020\u3092\u89e3\u5256\u3059\u308b<\/h1>\n<p>\u4eba\u9593\u306f\u306a\u305c\u3001\u76ee\u5148\u306e\u6b32\u671b\u3092\u6211\u6162\u3067\u304d\u308b\u306e\u304b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u306a\u305c\u300c\u4eca\u3059\u3050\u904a\u3073\u305f\u3044\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u6c17\u6301\u3061\u3092\u6291\u3048\u3066\u52c9\u5f37\u3057\u3001\u300c\u4eca\u3059\u3050\u98df\u3079\u305f\u3044\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u6b32\u6c42\u3092\u6291\u3048\u3066\u5065\u5eb7\u3092\u8003\u3048\u3001\u300c\u8a00\u3044\u8fd4\u3057\u305f\u3044\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u885d\u52d5\u3092\u98f2\u307f\u8fbc\u3093\u3067\u51b7\u9759\u306b\u4ea4\u6e09\u3067\u304d\u308b\u306e\u304b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u53cd\u5bfe\u306b\u3001\u306a\u305c\u81ea\u5206\u306b\u3068\u3063\u3066\u4e0d\u5229\u76ca\u3060\u3068\u5206\u304b\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u884c\u52d5\u3092\u7e70\u308a\u8fd4\u3057\u3066\u3057\u307e\u3046\u306e\u304b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3053\u306e\u554f\u984c\u3092\u8003\u3048\u308b\u3046\u3048\u3067\u53c2\u8003\u306b\u306a\u308b\u306e\u304c\u3001\u7cbe\u795e\u5206\u6790\u306e\u5275\u59cb\u8005\u30b8\u30fc\u30af\u30e0\u30f3\u30c8\u30fb\u30d5\u30ed\u30a4\u30c8\u306e\u7406\u8ad6\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4eca\u56de\u306e\u4eee\u8aac\u306f\u3001\u6b21\u306e\u3068\u304a\u308a\u3002<\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p><strong>\u7406\u6027\uff1dEgo\uff08\u81ea\u6211\uff09\uff1dReality Principle\uff08\u73fe\u5b9f\u539f\u5247\uff09\u8aac\u3002\u305d\u3057\u3066\u3001\u305d\u306e\u5408\u7406\u7684\u306a\u5236\u5fa1\u3092\u8d85\u3048\u3066\u73fe\u308c\u308b\u7834\u58ca\u885d\u52d5\u3084\u53cd\u5fa9\u5f37\u8feb\u3053\u305d\u3001Thanatos\uff08\u30bf\u30ca\u30c8\u30b9\uff1d\u6b7b\u306e\u6b32\u52d5\uff09\u306e\u554f\u984c\u306a\u306e\u3067\u306f\u306a\u3044\u304b\uff1f<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p>\u4e00\u898b\u3059\u308b\u3068\u3001\u975e\u5e38\u306b\u304d\u308c\u3044\u306a\u69cb\u56f3\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3057\u304b\u3057\u3001\u30d5\u30ed\u30a4\u30c8\u306e\u7406\u8ad6\u3092\u53b3\u5bc6\u306b\u691c\u8a0e\u3059\u308b\u3068\u3001\u5358\u7d14\u306a\u300c\u7406\u6027VS\u6b32\u671b\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u4e8c\u5143\u8ad6\u3067\u306f\u8aac\u660e\u3067\u304d\u306a\u3044\u3053\u3068\u304c\u898b\u3048\u3066\u304f\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u7b2c1\u7ae0\uff1a\u307e\u305a\u7d50\u8ad6\u2015\u20153\u3064\u306e\u6982\u5ff5\u306f\u30a4\u30b3\u30fc\u30eb\u3067\u7d50\u3079\u308b\u306e\u304b\uff1f<\/h2>\n<table border=\"1\" cellpadding=\"8\" cellspacing=\"0\">\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u6982\u5ff5<\/th>\n<th>\u30d5\u30ed\u30a4\u30c8\u7406\u8ad6\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u5f79\u5272<\/th>\n<th>\u5b8c\u5168\u306b\u540c\u3058\u304b\uff1f<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u7406\u6027\uff08Reason\uff09<\/td>\n<td>\u4e00\u822c\u306b\u306f\u3001\u8003\u3048\u3001\u6bd4\u8f03\u3057\u3001\u5224\u65ad\u3059\u308b\u80fd\u529b\u3092\u6307\u3059\u3002<\/td>\n<td>\u81ea\u6211\u3068\u5b8c\u5168\u306b\u306f\u4e00\u81f4\u3057\u306a\u3044\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u81ea\u6211\uff08Ego\uff09<\/td>\n<td>\u6b32\u52d5\u3001\u73fe\u5b9f\u3001\u8d85\u81ea\u6211\u306a\u3069\u306e\u8981\u6c42\u3092\u8abf\u6574\u3059\u308b\u5fc3\u7684\u306a\u50cd\u304d\u3002<\/td>\n<td>\u5358\u306a\u308b\u7406\u6027\u3067\u306f\u306a\u3044\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u73fe\u5b9f\u539f\u5247\uff08Reality Principle\uff09<\/td>\n<td>\u73fe\u5b9f\u306e\u6761\u4ef6\u3092\u8003\u616e\u3057\u3001\u6e80\u8db3\u3092\u5ef6\u671f\u3057\u305f\u308a\u3001\u5b9f\u73fe\u53ef\u80fd\u306a\u65b9\u6cd5\u3092\u63a2\u3057\u305f\u308a\u3059\u308b\u539f\u5247\u3002<\/td>\n<td>\u81ea\u6211\u306e\u50cd\u304d\u3068\u5bc6\u63a5\u306b\u95a2\u4fc2\u3059\u308b\u304c\u3001\u81ea\u6211\u305d\u306e\u3082\u306e\u3067\u306f\u306a\u3044\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u30bf\u30ca\u30c8\u30b9\uff08Thanatos\uff09<\/td>\n<td>\u30d5\u30ed\u30a4\u30c8\u306e\u5f8c\u671f\u6b32\u52d5\u8ad6\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u6b7b\u306e\u6b32\u52d5\u3092\u8868\u3059\u3001\u5f8c\u4e16\u306b\u5b9a\u7740\u3057\u305f\u547c\u79f0\u3002<\/td>\n<td>\u7406\u6027\u306e\u53cd\u5bfe\u8a9e\u3067\u306f\u306a\u3044\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u3057\u305f\u304c\u3063\u3066\u3001\u4eca\u56de\u306e\u4eee\u8aac\u306f\u3001\u6b21\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u4fee\u6b63\u3059\u308b\u3068\u7cbe\u5ea6\u304c\u9ad8\u304f\u306a\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u81ea\u6211\u306f\u73fe\u5b9f\u539f\u5247\u306b\u5f93\u3063\u3066\u6b32\u52d5\u306e\u6e80\u8db3\u3092\u8abf\u6574\u3059\u308b\u3002\u305f\u3060\u3057\u3001\u4eba\u9593\u306e\u5fc3\u7684\u6d3b\u52d5\u306f\u5408\u7406\u7684\u306a\u8abf\u6574\u3060\u3051\u3067\u306f\u8aac\u660e\u3067\u304d\u305a\u3001\u53cd\u5fa9\u5f37\u8feb\u3084\u7834\u58ca\u6027\u3092\u3081\u3050\u3063\u3066\u3001\u30d5\u30ed\u30a4\u30c8\u306f\u6b7b\u306e\u6b32\u52d5\u3068\u3044\u3046\u4eee\u8aac\u3092\u5c0e\u5165\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u3053\u306e\u6574\u7406\u3092\u51fa\u767a\u70b9\u306b\u3001\u5404\u6982\u5ff5\u3092\u691c\u8a3c\u3057\u3066\u3044\u3053\u3046\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u7b2c2\u7ae0\uff1aEgo\u3068\u306f\u4f55\u304b\uff1f \u7406\u6027\u3092\u53f8\u308b\u53f8\u4ee4\u5854\u306a\u306e\u304b\uff1f<\/h2>\n<p>\u30d5\u30ed\u30a4\u30c8\u306e\u5fc3\u7684\u69cb\u9020\u8ad6\u3067\u306f\u3001\u3088\u304f\u77e5\u3089\u308c\u305f\u4e09\u3064\u306e\u6982\u5ff5\u304c\u767b\u5834\u3059\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Id\uff08\u30a4\u30c9\u3001\u81ea\u6211\u306a\u3089\u306c\u30a8\u30b9\uff09\uff1a<\/strong>\u6b32\u52d5\u3084\u7121\u610f\u8b58\u7684\u306a\u6b32\u671b\u3068\u95a2\u4fc2\u3059\u308b\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>Ego\uff08\u81ea\u6211\uff09\uff1a<\/strong>\u73fe\u5b9f\u3068\u306e\u95a2\u4fc2\u3092\u8abf\u6574\u3057\u3001\u6b32\u52d5\u3084\u8d85\u81ea\u6211\u306a\u3069\u306e\u8981\u6c42\u306b\u5bfe\u51e6\u3059\u308b\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>Superego\uff08\u8d85\u81ea\u6211\uff09\uff1a<\/strong>\u5185\u9762\u5316\u3055\u308c\u305f\u898f\u7bc4\u3001\u7981\u6b62\u3001\u7406\u60f3\u306a\u3069\u3068\u95a2\u4fc2\u3059\u308b\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306f\u3001\u8133\u306e\u306a\u304b\u306b\u7269\u7406\u7684\u306b\u5206\u304b\u308c\u305f\u4e09\u4eba\u306e\u4eba\u7269\u304c\u3044\u308b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u610f\u5473\u3067\u306f\u306a\u3044\u3002\u5fc3\u306e\u50cd\u304d\u3092\u8aac\u660e\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306e\u7406\u8ad6\u7684\u306a\u69cb\u6210\u6982\u5ff5\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3053\u3053\u3067\u3001\u81ea\u6211\u3092\u300c\u7406\u6027\u306e\u53f8\u4ee4\u5854\u300d\u3068\u8003\u3048\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306b\u306f\u4e00\u5b9a\u306e\u59a5\u5f53\u6027\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u305f\u3068\u3048\u3070\u3001\u6012\u308a\u3092\u611f\u3058\u305f\u3068\u304d\u3001\u3059\u3050\u306b\u76f8\u624b\u3092\u653b\u6483\u3059\u308b\u306e\u3067\u306f\u306a\u304f\u3001\u72b6\u6cc1\u3092\u898b\u3066\u8a00\u8449\u3092\u9078\u3076\u3002\u6b32\u3057\u3044\u3082\u306e\u304c\u3042\u3063\u3066\u3082\u3001\u4e88\u7b97\u3092\u78ba\u8a8d\u3057\u3066\u8cfc\u5165\u6642\u671f\u3092\u6c7a\u3081\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3053\u3046\u3057\u305f\u884c\u52d5\u306f\u3001\u885d\u52d5\u3092\u305d\u306e\u307e\u307e\u5b9f\u884c\u3059\u308b\u306e\u3067\u306f\u306a\u304f\u3001\u73fe\u5b9f\u7684\u306a\u6761\u4ef6\u3092\u8003\u616e\u3057\u3066\u8abf\u6574\u3059\u308b\u50cd\u304d\u3068\u3057\u3066\u7406\u89e3\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u305f\u3060\u3057\u3001\u3053\u3053\u3067\u91cd\u8981\u306a\u6ce8\u610f\u70b9\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u81ea\u6211\u306f\u3001\u3044\u3064\u3067\u3082\u51b7\u9759\u3067\u5408\u7406\u7684\u306a\u5224\u65ad\u3092\u4e0b\u3059\u5b58\u5728\u3067\u306f\u306a\u3044\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u81ea\u6211\u306e\u50cd\u304d\u306b\u306f\u7121\u610f\u8b58\u7684\u306a\u904e\u7a0b\u3082\u542b\u307e\u308c\u3001\u5224\u65ad\u3092\u8aa4\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3082\u3042\u308c\u3070\u3001\u81ea\u5206\u306e\u6b32\u671b\u3084\u4e0d\u5b89\u3092\u6b63\u5f53\u5316\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3082\u3042\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3064\u307e\u308a\u3001\u81ea\u6211\u306f\u300c\u7406\u6027\u7684\u306a\u4eba\u9593\u304c\u610f\u8b58\u7684\u306b\u4f7f\u3046\u80fd\u529b\u300d\u3060\u3051\u3092\u6307\u3059\u8a00\u8449\u3067\u306f\u306a\u3044\u306e\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u7b2c3\u7ae0\uff1aReality Principle\u3068\u306f\u4f55\u304b\uff1f \u6b32\u671b\u3092\u5426\u5b9a\u3059\u308b\u539f\u5247\u3067\u306f\u306a\u3044<\/h2>\n<p>\u30d5\u30ed\u30a4\u30c8\u306e\u73fe\u5b9f\u539f\u5247\u306f\u3001\u5feb\u697d\u539f\u5247\u3068\u5bfe\u6bd4\u3057\u3066\u7406\u89e3\u3059\u308b\u3068\u5206\u304b\u308a\u3084\u3059\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5feb\u697d\u539f\u5247\u306f\u3001\u5feb\u3092\u5f97\u3066\u4e0d\u5feb\u3092\u907f\u3051\u3088\u3046\u3068\u3059\u308b\u5fc3\u7684\u306a\u50cd\u304d\u306b\u95a2\u4fc2\u3059\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e00\u65b9\u3001\u73fe\u5b9f\u539f\u5247\u306f\u3001\u5916\u90e8\u306e\u73fe\u5b9f\u3084\u5b9f\u73fe\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u3092\u8003\u616e\u3057\u306a\u304c\u3089\u3001\u6e80\u8db3\u3092\u5f97\u308b\u65b9\u6cd5\u3092\u8abf\u6574\u3059\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u305f\u3068\u3048\u3070\u3001\u6b21\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u9055\u3044\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<table border=\"1\" cellpadding=\"8\" cellspacing=\"0\">\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u5834\u9762<\/th>\n<th>\u5373\u6642\u7684\u306a\u6e80\u8db3\u3092\u512a\u5148\u3059\u308b\u884c\u52d5<\/th>\n<th>\u73fe\u5b9f\u539f\u5247\u7684\u306a\u8abf\u6574\u306e\u4f8b<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u304a\u91d1<\/td>\n<td>\u6b32\u3057\u3044\u3082\u306e\u3092\u3059\u3050\u8cb7\u3046\u3002<\/td>\n<td>\u751f\u6d3b\u8cbb\u3084\u4e88\u7b97\u3092\u78ba\u8a8d\u3057\u3066\u8cfc\u5165\u6642\u671f\u3092\u6c7a\u3081\u308b\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u52c9\u5f37<\/td>\n<td>\u9762\u5012\u306a\u306e\u3067\u4eca\u3059\u3050\u3084\u3081\u308b\u3002<\/td>\n<td>\u4f11\u61a9\u3092\u53d6\u308a\u306a\u304c\u3089\u5b66\u7fd2\u3092\u7d9a\u3051\u3001\u9577\u671f\u7684\u306a\u76ee\u6a19\u3092\u76ee\u6307\u3059\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5bfe\u4eba\u95a2\u4fc2<\/td>\n<td>\u6012\u308a\u306e\u307e\u307e\u8a00\u3044\u8fd4\u3059\u3002<\/td>\n<td>\u76f8\u624b\u306e\u53cd\u5fdc\u3084\u4eca\u5f8c\u306e\u95a2\u4fc2\u3092\u8003\u616e\u3057\u3066\u767a\u8a00\u3059\u308b\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5065\u5eb7<\/td>\n<td>\u76ee\u5148\u306e\u6b32\u6c42\u3060\u3051\u3067\u884c\u52d5\u3059\u308b\u3002<\/td>\n<td>\u5c06\u6765\u306e\u4f53\u8abf\u3084\u751f\u6d3b\u3078\u306e\u5f71\u97ff\u3082\u8003\u3048\u3066\u9078\u629e\u3059\u308b\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u3053\u3053\u3067\u52d8\u9055\u3044\u3057\u3066\u306f\u3044\u3051\u306a\u3044\u306e\u306f\u3001\u73fe\u5b9f\u539f\u5247\u304c\u5feb\u697d\u305d\u306e\u3082\u306e\u3092\u5426\u5b9a\u3059\u308b\u308f\u3051\u3067\u306f\u306a\u3044\u3068\u3044\u3046\u70b9\u3060\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u73fe\u5b9f\u539f\u5247\u306f\u3001\u6e80\u8db3\u3092\u5ef6\u671f\u3057\u305f\u308a\u3001\u65b9\u6cd5\u3092\u5909\u66f4\u3057\u305f\u308a\u3057\u306a\u304c\u3089\u3001\u73fe\u5b9f\u306b\u5373\u3057\u305f\u6e80\u8db3\u3092\u5b9f\u73fe\u3057\u3088\u3046\u3068\u3059\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3064\u307e\u308a\u3001<\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p>\u5feb\u697d\u539f\u5247\uff1a\u6e80\u8db3\u3092\u6c42\u3081\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u73fe\u5b9f\u539f\u5247\uff1a\u73fe\u5b9f\u3092\u8003\u616e\u3057\u3066\u6e80\u8db3\u306e\u4ed5\u65b9\u3092\u8abf\u6574\u3059\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p>\u3068\u3044\u3046\u5bfe\u6bd4\u304c\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3053\u306e\u610f\u5473\u3067\u3001\u73fe\u5b9f\u539f\u5247\u306f\u300c\u6b32\u671b\u3092\u6d88\u3059\u7406\u6027\u300d\u3067\u306f\u306a\u304f\u3001<strong>\u6b32\u671b\u3068\u73fe\u5b9f\u306e\u6298\u308a\u5408\u3044\u3092\u3064\u3051\u308b\u50cd\u304d<\/strong>\u3068\u3057\u3066\u7406\u89e3\u3059\u308b\u306e\u304c\u9069\u5207\u3060\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u30d5\u30ed\u30a4\u30c8\u306e1911\u5e74\u306e\u8ad6\u6587\u300e\u5fc3\u7684\u6a5f\u80fd\u3092\u652f\u914d\u3059\u308b\u4e8c\u539f\u5247\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u306e\u5b9a\u5f0f\u300f\u3067\u306f\u3001\u73fe\u5b9f\u539f\u5247\u306e\u6210\u7acb\u304c\u8ad6\u3058\u3089\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u539f\u6587\u3092\u78ba\u8a8d\u3059\u308b\u969b\u306b\u306f\u3001<a href=\"https:\/\/www.freudedition.net\/en\/werke\/formulations-regarding-two-principles-mental-functioning\/druckschrift-0\">Freud Edition\u300cFormulations regarding the Two Principles in Mental Functioning\u300d<\/a>\u304c\u53c2\u8003\u306b\u306a\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u7b2c4\u7ae0\uff1a\u7406\u6027\uff1d\u81ea\u6211\uff1d\u73fe\u5b9f\u539f\u5247\u8aac\u306e\u6b63\u3057\u3044\u4f4d\u7f6e\u4ed8\u3051<\/h2>\n<p>\u3053\u3053\u307e\u3067\u306e\u5185\u5bb9\u3092\u8e0f\u307e\u3048\u308b\u3068\u3001\u4eca\u56de\u306e\u4eee\u8aac\u306b\u306f\u300c\u5f53\u305f\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u90e8\u5206\u300d\u3068\u300c\u4fee\u6b63\u304c\u5fc5\u8981\u306a\u90e8\u5206\u300d\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u81ea\u6211\u306f\u73fe\u5b9f\u539f\u5247\u3068\u6df1\u304f\u95a2\u4fc2\u3059\u308b\u3002\u305d\u3057\u3066\u3001\u81ea\u6211\u306b\u306f\u3001\u885d\u52d5\u3092\u8abf\u6574\u3057\u305f\u308a\u3001\u73fe\u5b9f\u3092\u8a55\u4fa1\u3057\u305f\u308a\u3059\u308b\u50cd\u304d\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u305d\u306e\u305f\u3081\u3001\u65e5\u5e38\u8a9e\u3068\u3057\u3066\u306e\u300c\u7406\u6027\u300d\u306b\u8fd1\u3044\u5074\u9762\u304c\u3042\u308b\u306e\u306f\u78ba\u304b\u3060\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3057\u304b\u3057\u3001\u6b21\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u5b8c\u5168\u306a\u540c\u7fa9\u8a9e\u3068\u3057\u3066\u6271\u3046\u3068\u554f\u984c\u304c\u751f\u3058\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p>\u7406\u6027\uff1dEgo\uff1dReality Principle<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p>\u3088\u308a\u6b63\u78ba\u306b\u306f\u3001\u6b21\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u95a2\u4fc2\u306b\u306a\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p><strong>\u81ea\u6211\uff08Ego\uff09\u306f\u3001\u73fe\u5b9f\u539f\u5247\u306b\u6cbf\u3063\u3066\u50cd\u304f\u91cd\u8981\u306a\u5fc3\u7684\u6a5f\u80fd\u3092\u62c5\u3046\u3002\u305d\u306e\u50cd\u304d\u306e\u4e00\u90e8\u306f\u3001\u65e5\u5e38\u8a9e\u3067\u3044\u3046\u7406\u6027\u3068\u91cd\u306a\u308b\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p>\u81ea\u6211\u306b\u306f\u7121\u610f\u8b58\u7684\u306a\u9632\u885b\u306a\u3069\u3082\u542b\u307e\u308c\u308b\u305f\u3081\u3001\u7406\u6027\u3068\u5b8c\u5168\u306b\u540c\u3058\u3067\u306f\u306a\u3044\u3002\u307e\u305f\u3001\u73fe\u5b9f\u539f\u5247\u306f\u5fc3\u7684\u6d3b\u52d5\u3092\u652f\u914d\u3059\u308b\u539f\u5247\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u81ea\u6211\u3068\u3044\u3046\u5fc3\u7684\u69cb\u9020\u305d\u306e\u3082\u306e\u3067\u306f\u306a\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3053\u306e\u9055\u3044\u3092\u62bc\u3055\u3048\u308c\u3070\u3001\u30d5\u30ed\u30a4\u30c8\u306e\u7406\u8ad6\u3092\u5358\u7d14\u5316\u3057\u3059\u304e\u305a\u306b\u7406\u89e3\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u7b2c5\u7ae0\uff1a\u3067\u306f\u3001\u30bf\u30ca\u30c8\u30b9\u3068\u306f\u4f55\u306a\u306e\u304b\uff1f<\/h2>\n<p>\u3053\u3053\u304b\u3089\u304c\u4eca\u56de\u306e\u672c\u984c\u306e\u5f8c\u534a\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u30d5\u30ed\u30a4\u30c8\u306f1920\u5e74\u306e\u300e\u5feb\u539f\u7406\u306e\u5f7c\u5cb8\u300f\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u3001\u5feb\u697d\u539f\u5247\u3060\u3051\u3067\u306f\u8aac\u660e\u3057\u306b\u304f\u3044\u73fe\u8c61\u3092\u691c\u8a0e\u3057\u3001\u6b7b\u306e\u6b32\u52d5\u3068\u3044\u3046\u4eee\u8aac\u3092\u63d0\u793a\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u305d\u306e\u80cc\u666f\u306b\u3042\u3063\u305f\u306e\u304c\u3001\u53cd\u5fa9\u5f37\u8feb\u306a\u3069\u306e\u554f\u984c\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4eba\u9593\u306f\u3001\u5fc5\u305a\u3057\u3082\u5feb\u9069\u306a\u7d4c\u9a13\u3060\u3051\u3092\u7e70\u308a\u8fd4\u3059\u308f\u3051\u3067\u306f\u306a\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u82e6\u75db\u3092\u4f34\u3046\u7d4c\u9a13\u3092\u518d\u73fe\u3057\u305f\u308a\u3001\u672c\u4eba\u306b\u3068\u3063\u3066\u4e0d\u5229\u76ca\u306a\u30d1\u30bf\u30fc\u30f3\u3092\u7e70\u308a\u8fd4\u3057\u305f\u308a\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3053\u3046\u3057\u305f\u73fe\u8c61\u3092\u8003\u3048\u308b\u306a\u304b\u3067\u3001\u30d5\u30ed\u30a4\u30c8\u306f\u751f\u547d\u3092\u7dad\u6301\u3057\u3001\u7d50\u3073\u4ed8\u304d\u3092\u4f5c\u308b\u65b9\u5411\u306e\u6b32\u52d5\u3068\u3001\u305d\u308c\u306b\u5bfe\u7acb\u3059\u308b\u7834\u58ca\u7684\u306a\u65b9\u5411\u306e\u6b32\u52d5\u3092\u7406\u8ad6\u5316\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5f8c\u8005\u304c\u3001\u4e00\u822c\u306b\u300c\u6b7b\u306e\u6b32\u52d5\u300d\u3042\u308b\u3044\u306f\u300c\u6b7b\u306e\u672c\u80fd\u300d\u3068\u547c\u3070\u308c\u308b\u6982\u5ff5\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u306a\u304a\u3001\u30d5\u30ed\u30a4\u30c8\u81ea\u8eab\u304c\u6b7b\u306e\u6b32\u52d5\u3092\u4e00\u8cab\u3057\u3066\u300cThanatos\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u8a9e\u3067\u547c\u3093\u3067\u3044\u305f\u308f\u3051\u3067\u306f\u306a\u3044\u3002\u30bf\u30ca\u30c8\u30b9\u3068\u3044\u3046\u540d\u79f0\u306f\u3001\u5f8c\u4e16\u306e\u7cbe\u795e\u5206\u6790\u3067\u5e83\u304f\u5b9a\u7740\u3057\u305f\u547c\u3073\u65b9\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3053\u306e\u7406\u8ad6\u306f\u3001\u73fe\u4ee3\u306e\u79d1\u5b66\u3067\u78ba\u7acb\u3057\u305f\u5358\u4e00\u306e\u751f\u7269\u5b66\u7684\u672c\u80fd\u3068\u3057\u3066\u6271\u3048\u308b\u3082\u306e\u3067\u306f\u306a\u304f\u3001\u7cbe\u795e\u5206\u6790\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u8b70\u8ad6\u306e\u591a\u3044\u4eee\u8aac\u3068\u3057\u3066\u7406\u89e3\u3059\u308b\u5fc5\u8981\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u7b2c6\u7ae0\uff1a\u30bf\u30ca\u30c8\u30b9\u306f\u7406\u6027\u306e\u6575\u306a\u306e\u304b\uff1f<\/h2>\n<p>\u3053\u3053\u3067\u3001\u3088\u304f\u3042\u308b\u8aa4\u89e3\u3092\u6574\u7406\u3057\u3088\u3046\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u300c\u81ea\u6211\uff1d\u7406\u6027\u300d\u3067\u3042\u308b\u306a\u3089\u3001\u7406\u6027\u306b\u53cd\u3059\u308b\u7834\u58ca\u7684\u306a\u885d\u52d5\u306f\u30bf\u30ca\u30c8\u30b9\u306a\u306e\u3067\u306f\u306a\u3044\u304b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3053\u306e\u767a\u60f3\u306b\u306f\u76f4\u611f\u7684\u306a\u5206\u304b\u308a\u3084\u3059\u3055\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3057\u304b\u3057\u3001\u30d5\u30ed\u30a4\u30c8\u306e\u7406\u8ad6\u3067\u306f\u3001\u30bf\u30ca\u30c8\u30b9\u3092\u5358\u7d14\u306b\u300c\u7406\u6027\u306e\u53cd\u5bfe\u300d\u3068\u5b9a\u7fa9\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306f\u3067\u304d\u306a\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6b7b\u306e\u6b32\u52d5\u306f\u3001\u6b32\u52d5\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u7406\u8ad6\u4e0a\u306e\u6982\u5ff5\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u81ea\u6211\u306f\u5fc3\u7684\u69cb\u9020\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u6982\u5ff5\u3060\u304b\u3089\u3060\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3064\u307e\u308a\u3001\u4e21\u8005\u306f\u540c\u3058\u5206\u985e\u968e\u5c64\u306b\u5c5e\u3059\u308b\u6982\u5ff5\u3067\u306f\u306a\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3055\u3089\u306b\u3001\u30d5\u30ed\u30a4\u30c8\u306e\u7406\u8ad6\u3067\u306f\u3001\u81ea\u6211\u306e\u50cd\u304d\u304c\u5fc5\u305a\u3057\u3082\u751f\u547d\u7dad\u6301\u3084\u5275\u9020\u6027\u3060\u3051\u306b\u7d50\u3073\u4ed8\u304f\u3068\u306f\u9650\u3089\u306a\u3044\u3002\u81ea\u5df1\u7834\u58ca\u7684\u306a\u50be\u5411\u3092\u8003\u3048\u308b\u5834\u5408\u306b\u3082\u3001\u5358\u7d14\u306b\u300c\u7406\u6027\u304c\u8ca0\u3051\u305f\u304b\u3089\u300d\u3068\u8aac\u660e\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306f\u3067\u304d\u306a\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3057\u305f\u304c\u3063\u3066\u3001<\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p>\u7406\u6027\uff1d\u81ea\u6211\u3001\u975e\u7406\u6027\uff1d\u30bf\u30ca\u30c8\u30b9<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p>\u3068\u3044\u3046\u4e8c\u5206\u6cd5\u306f\u3001\u8aac\u660e\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306e\u6bd4\u55a9\u3068\u3057\u3066\u306f\u4f7f\u3048\u3066\u3082\u3001\u53b3\u5bc6\u306a\u7406\u8ad6\u3068\u3057\u3066\u306f\u4e0d\u6b63\u78ba\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u7b2c7\u7ae0\uff1a\u306a\u305c\u4eba\u9593\u306f\u4e0d\u5229\u76ca\u306a\u884c\u52d5\u3092\u7e70\u308a\u8fd4\u3059\u306e\u304b\uff1f<\/h2>\n<p>\u6b7b\u306e\u6b32\u52d5\u3068\u3044\u3046\u4eee\u8aac\u304c\u691c\u8a0e\u3055\u308c\u305f\u80cc\u666f\u306b\u306f\u3001\u82e6\u75db\u3092\u4f34\u3046\u53cd\u5fa9\u3068\u3044\u3046\u554f\u984c\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u305f\u3068\u3048\u3070\u3001\u672c\u4eba\u304c\u671b\u3093\u3067\u3044\u306a\u3044\u7d50\u679c\u3092\u751f\u307f\u3084\u3059\u3044\u884c\u52d5\u30d1\u30bf\u30fc\u30f3\u3092\u3001\u4f55\u5ea6\u3082\u7e70\u308a\u8fd4\u3057\u3066\u3057\u307e\u3046\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u305f\u3060\u3057\u3001\u3053\u3046\u3057\u305f\u884c\u52d5\u3092\u3059\u3079\u3066\u30bf\u30ca\u30c8\u30b9\u3067\u8aac\u660e\u3059\u308b\u306e\u306f\u5371\u967a\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7fd2\u6163\u3001\u5b66\u7fd2\u3001\u74b0\u5883\u3001\u30b9\u30c8\u30ec\u30b9\u3001\u4f9d\u5b58\u7684\u306a\u884c\u52d5\u30d1\u30bf\u30fc\u30f3\u3001\u5bfe\u4eba\u95a2\u4fc2\u306a\u3069\u3001\u73fe\u4ee3\u306e\u5fc3\u7406\u5b66\u3067\u306f\u3055\u307e\u3056\u307e\u306a\u89b3\u70b9\u304b\u3089\u691c\u8a0e\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u307e\u305f\u3001\u3042\u308b\u884c\u52d5\u304c\u4e0d\u5229\u76ca\u3092\u751f\u3093\u3067\u3044\u308b\u304b\u3089\u3068\u3044\u3063\u3066\u3001\u672c\u4eba\u304c\u7121\u610f\u8b58\u306b\u7834\u58ca\u3092\u671b\u3093\u3067\u3044\u308b\u3068\u306f\u9650\u3089\u306a\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u30d5\u30ed\u30a4\u30c8\u306e\u6b7b\u306e\u6b32\u52d5\u8ad6\u306f\u3001\u3053\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u73fe\u8c61\u3092\u8003\u3048\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306e\u6b74\u53f2\u7684\u306b\u91cd\u8981\u306a\u4eee\u8aac\u3060\u304c\u3001\u3042\u3089\u3086\u308b\u81ea\u5df1\u7834\u58ca\u7684\u306a\u884c\u52d5\u3092\u76f4\u63a5\u8aac\u660e\u3067\u304d\u308b\u4e07\u80fd\u306e\u7406\u8ad6\u3067\u306f\u306a\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u7b2c8\u7ae0\uff1a\u30a8\u30ed\u30b9VS\u30bf\u30ca\u30c8\u30b9\u2015\u2015\u4eba\u9593\u306e\u306a\u304b\u3067\u4f55\u304c\u4e89\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u306e\u304b\uff1f<\/h2>\n<p>\u30d5\u30ed\u30a4\u30c8\u306e\u5f8c\u671f\u306e\u6b32\u52d5\u8ad6\u3067\u306f\u3001\u751f\u547d\u3092\u7d50\u3073\u4ed8\u3051\u3001\u7dad\u6301\u3057\u3001\u8907\u96d1\u306a\u307e\u3068\u307e\u308a\u3092\u4f5c\u308b\u65b9\u5411\u306e\u6b32\u52d5\u3068\u3001\u305d\u308c\u3092\u89e3\u4f53\u3059\u308b\u65b9\u5411\u306e\u6b7b\u306e\u6b32\u52d5\u304c\u5bfe\u6bd4\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3053\u306e\u5bfe\u6bd4\u306f\u3001\u4e00\u822c\u306b\u30a8\u30ed\u30b9\u3068\u30bf\u30ca\u30c8\u30b9\u3068\u3044\u3046\u8a00\u8449\u3067\u8aac\u660e\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<table border=\"1\" cellpadding=\"8\" cellspacing=\"0\">\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u89b3\u70b9<\/th>\n<th>\u30a8\u30ed\u30b9<\/th>\n<th>\u6b7b\u306e\u6b32\u52d5\uff08\u30bf\u30ca\u30c8\u30b9\uff09<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u306a\u30a4\u30e1\u30fc\u30b8<\/td>\n<td>\u751f\u547d\u306e\u7dad\u6301\u3001\u7d50\u5408\u3001\u5f62\u6210<\/td>\n<td>\u89e3\u4f53\u3001\u7834\u58ca\u3001\u7121\u6a5f\u7684\u72b6\u614b\u3078\u306e\u56de\u5e30\u3068\u3044\u3046\u4eee\u8aac<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u65e5\u5e38\u7684\u306a\u6bd4\u55a9<\/td>\n<td>\u4eba\u9593\u95a2\u4fc2\u3092\u7bc9\u304f\u3001\u4f55\u304b\u3092\u4f5c\u308b<\/td>\n<td>\u653b\u6483\u3084\u7834\u58ca\u3001\u81ea\u5df1\u7834\u58ca\u7684\u306a\u53cd\u5fa9<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u7406\u6027\u3068\u306e\u95a2\u4fc2<\/td>\n<td>\u7406\u6027\u7684\u306a\u5834\u5408\u3082\u975e\u7406\u6027\u7684\u306a\u5834\u5408\u3082\u3042\u308b<\/td>\n<td>\u7406\u6027\u7684\u306a\u5834\u5408\u3082\u975e\u7406\u6027\u7684\u306a\u5834\u5408\u3082\u3042\u308a\u5f97\u308b<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u7406\u8ad6\u4e0a\u306e\u6ce8\u610f<\/td>\n<td>\u5584\u826f\u3055\u3084\u5e78\u798f\u3068\u5b8c\u5168\u306b\u540c\u7fa9\u3067\u306f\u306a\u3044<\/td>\n<td>\u60aa\u610f\u3084\u81ea\u6bba\u9858\u671b\u3068\u5b8c\u5168\u306b\u540c\u7fa9\u3067\u306f\u306a\u3044<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u3053\u3053\u3067\u91cd\u8981\u306a\u306e\u306f\u3001\u30a8\u30ed\u30b9\u3092\u5584\u3001\u30bf\u30ca\u30c8\u30b9\u3092\u60aa\u3068\u5358\u7d14\u306b\u5206\u985e\u3057\u306a\u3044\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306f\u9053\u5fb3\u7684\u306a\u5584\u60aa\u306e\u30e9\u30d9\u30eb\u3067\u306f\u306a\u304f\u3001\u30d5\u30ed\u30a4\u30c8\u304c\u6b32\u52d5\u306e\u50cd\u304d\u3092\u8aac\u660e\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u7528\u3044\u305f\u7406\u8ad6\u7684\u306a\u6982\u5ff5\u3060\u304b\u3089\u3060\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u7b2c9\u7ae0\uff1a\u73fe\u5b9f\u539f\u5247\u306f\u30bf\u30ca\u30c8\u30b9\u3092\u5236\u5fa1\u3067\u304d\u308b\u306e\u304b\uff1f<\/h2>\n<p>\u4eca\u56de\u306e\u4eee\u8aac\u3092\u3055\u3089\u306b\u9032\u3081\u308b\u306a\u3089\u3001\u6b21\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u30e2\u30c7\u30eb\u3092\u8003\u3048\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4eba\u9593\u306b\u306f\u6b32\u52d5\u304c\u3042\u308a\u3001\u73fe\u5b9f\u306b\u306f\u5236\u7d04\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3002\u305d\u3057\u3066\u3001\u81ea\u6211\u306f\u305d\u306e\u4e21\u8005\u306e\u9593\u3067\u3001\u5b9f\u884c\u53ef\u80fd\u306a\u884c\u52d5\u3092\u63a2\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3053\u306e\u610f\u5473\u3067\u3001\u73fe\u5b9f\u539f\u5247\u306b\u6cbf\u3063\u305f\u81ea\u6211\u306e\u50cd\u304d\u306f\u3001\u885d\u52d5\u7684\u306a\u884c\u52d5\u3092\u8abf\u6574\u3059\u308b\u52a9\u3051\u306b\u306a\u308a\u5f97\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u305f\u3068\u3048\u3070\u3001\u6012\u308a\u3092\u611f\u3058\u3066\u3082\u3001\u3059\u3050\u306b\u76f8\u624b\u3092\u653b\u6483\u3059\u308b\u306e\u3067\u306f\u306a\u304f\u3001\u3044\u3063\u305f\u3093\u8ddd\u96e2\u3092\u53d6\u308a\u3001\u4f55\u304c\u554f\u984c\u306a\u306e\u304b\u3092\u8003\u3048\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3042\u308b\u3044\u306f\u3001\u540c\u3058\u5931\u6557\u3092\u7e70\u308a\u8fd4\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306b\u6c17\u4ed8\u3044\u305f\u3068\u304d\u3001\u884c\u52d5\u306e\u304d\u3063\u304b\u3051\u3084\u74b0\u5883\u3092\u5206\u6790\u3057\u3001\u5225\u306e\u65b9\u6cd5\u3092\u8a66\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3057\u304b\u3057\u3001\u3053\u308c\u3092\u300c\u7406\u6027\u304c\u30bf\u30ca\u30c8\u30b9\u3092\u76f4\u63a5\u6291\u3048\u8fbc\u3093\u3060\u300d\u3068\u8a00\u3044\u5207\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306f\u3067\u304d\u306a\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u65e5\u5e38\u7684\u306a\u884c\u52d5\u306e\u8abf\u6574\u3092\u3001\u6b7b\u306e\u6b32\u52d5\u3068\u3044\u3046\u4eee\u8aac\u3060\u3051\u3067\u8aac\u660e\u3059\u308b\u5fc5\u8981\u306f\u306a\u3044\u304b\u3089\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3088\u308a\u614e\u91cd\u306b\u3044\u3048\u3070\u3001<strong>\u73fe\u5b9f\u3092\u8a55\u4fa1\u3057\u3001\u885d\u52d5\u3068\u7d50\u679c\u306e\u95a2\u4fc2\u3092\u8003\u3048\u308b\u80fd\u529b\u306f\u3001\u4e0d\u5229\u76ca\u306a\u884c\u52d5\u30d1\u30bf\u30fc\u30f3\u3092\u5909\u3048\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u5f79\u7acb\u3064\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3042\u308b<\/strong>\u3001\u3068\u3044\u3046\u3053\u3068\u306b\u306a\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u7b2c10\u7ae0\uff1a\u73fe\u4ee3\u7684\u306b\u8aad\u307f\u66ff\u3048\u308b\u306a\u3089\u300c\u7406\u6027\u306f\u6b32\u671b\u306e\u6d88\u53bb\u88c5\u7f6e\u3067\u306f\u306a\u3044\u300d<\/h2>\n<p>\u3053\u3053\u307e\u3067\u306e\u691c\u8a3c\u304b\u3089\u3001\u5b9f\u8df5\u7684\u306a\u6559\u8a13\u3092\u5c0e\u3044\u3066\u307f\u3088\u3046\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7406\u6027\u306e\u5f79\u5272\u306f\u3001\u6b32\u671b\u3092\u3059\u3079\u3066\u6d88\u3057\u53bb\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u306f\u306a\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6b32\u671b\u3092\u8a8d\u8b58\u3057\u3001\u73fe\u5b9f\u306e\u6761\u4ef6\u3092\u78ba\u8a8d\u3057\u3001\u5b9f\u884c\u3057\u305f\u5834\u5408\u306e\u7d50\u679c\u3092\u4e88\u6e2c\u3057\u3001\u5fc5\u8981\u306b\u5fdc\u3058\u3066\u884c\u52d5\u3092\u8abf\u6574\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u305f\u3068\u3048\u3070\u3001\u6012\u308a\u3092\u611f\u3058\u308b\u3053\u3068\u81ea\u4f53\u3068\u3001\u6012\u308a\u306b\u4efb\u305b\u3066\u653b\u6483\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306f\u5225\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u76ee\u5148\u306e\u5feb\u697d\u3092\u6c42\u3081\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3068\u3001\u9577\u671f\u7684\u306a\u5229\u76ca\u3092\u8003\u3048\u3066\u884c\u52d5\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3082\u3001\u5fc5\u305a\u3057\u3082\u5bfe\u7acb\u3059\u308b\u308f\u3051\u3067\u306f\u306a\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3055\u3089\u306b\u3001\u81ea\u5206\u306b\u3068\u3063\u3066\u4e0d\u5229\u76ca\u306a\u30d1\u30bf\u30fc\u30f3\u3092\u7e70\u308a\u8fd4\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u5834\u5408\u306b\u3082\u3001\u300c\u81ea\u5206\u306f\u30bf\u30ca\u30c8\u30b9\u306b\u652f\u914d\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u300d\u3068\u6c7a\u3081\u4ed8\u3051\u308b\u3088\u308a\u3001\u884c\u52d5\u306e\u304d\u3063\u304b\u3051\u3001\u74b0\u5883\u3001\u7fd2\u6163\u3001\u5f97\u3089\u308c\u308b\u77ed\u671f\u7684\u306a\u5831\u916c\u306a\u3069\u3092\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u306b\u5206\u6790\u3057\u305f\u65b9\u304c\u3001\u6539\u5584\u306b\u3064\u306a\u304c\u308a\u3084\u3059\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3053\u306e\u610f\u5473\u3067\u3001\u73fe\u5b9f\u539f\u5247\u3068\u3044\u3046\u8003\u3048\u65b9\u306f\u3001\u6b32\u671b\u3092\u5426\u5b9a\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u3067\u306f\u306a\u304f\u3001\u6b32\u671b\u3068\u73fe\u5b9f\u3068\u306e\u95a2\u4fc2\u3092\u898b\u76f4\u3059\u305f\u3081\u306e\u6bd4\u55a9\u3068\u3057\u3066\u73fe\u4ee3\u306b\u3082\u5fdc\u7528\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u6700\u7d42\u7d50\u8ad6\uff1a\u7406\u6027\uff1dEgo\uff1dReality Principle\u3001\u305d\u3057\u3066\u30bf\u30ca\u30c8\u30b9\u8aac\u306e\u5224\u5b9a<\/h2>\n<table border=\"1\" cellpadding=\"8\" cellspacing=\"0\">\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u4eee\u8aac<\/th>\n<th>\u5224\u5b9a<\/th>\n<th>\u7406\u7531<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u7406\u6027\uff1d\u81ea\u6211<\/td>\n<td>\u90e8\u5206\u7684\u306b\u59a5\u5f53<\/td>\n<td>\u81ea\u6211\u306b\u306f\u73fe\u5b9f\u8a55\u4fa1\u3084\u8abf\u6574\u306a\u3069\u3001\u7406\u6027\u306b\u8fd1\u3044\u50cd\u304d\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3002\u305f\u3060\u3057\u7121\u610f\u8b58\u7684\u306a\u50cd\u304d\u3082\u542b\u3080\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u81ea\u6211\uff1d\u73fe\u5b9f\u539f\u5247<\/td>\n<td>\u95a2\u9023\u306f\u5f37\u3044\u304c\u540c\u7fa9\u3067\u306f\u306a\u3044<\/td>\n<td>\u81ea\u6211\u306f\u5fc3\u7684\u69cb\u9020\u3001\u73fe\u5b9f\u539f\u5247\u306f\u5fc3\u7684\u6d3b\u52d5\u3092\u65b9\u5411\u4ed8\u3051\u308b\u539f\u5247\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u30bf\u30ca\u30c8\u30b9\uff1d\u975e\u7406\u6027<\/td>\n<td>\u4e0d\u6b63\u78ba<\/td>\n<td>\u6b7b\u306e\u6b32\u52d5\u306f\u6b32\u52d5\u8ad6\u306e\u6982\u5ff5\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u7406\u6027\u306e\u5358\u7d14\u306a\u53cd\u5bfe\u8a9e\u3067\u306f\u306a\u3044\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u30bf\u30ca\u30c8\u30b9\u304c\u81ea\u5df1\u7834\u58ca\u7684\u53cd\u5fa9\u3092\u8aac\u660e\u3059\u308b<\/td>\n<td>\u6b74\u53f2\u7684\u306b\u91cd\u8981\u306a\u4eee\u8aac<\/td>\n<td>\u30d5\u30ed\u30a4\u30c8\u306f\u53cd\u5fa9\u5f37\u8feb\u306a\u3069\u3092\u8003\u3048\u308b\u306a\u304b\u3067\u6b7b\u306e\u6b32\u52d5\u3092\u5c0e\u5165\u3057\u305f\u304c\u3001\u305d\u306e\u8aac\u660e\u529b\u306b\u306f\u8b70\u8ad6\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u73fe\u5b9f\u539f\u5247\u306f\u885d\u52d5\u306e\u8abf\u6574\u306b\u5f79\u7acb\u3064<\/td>\n<td>\u6bd4\u55a9\u3068\u3057\u3066\u6709\u7528<\/td>\n<td>\u73fe\u5b9f\u3092\u8003\u616e\u3057\u3001\u884c\u52d5\u3068\u7d50\u679c\u3092\u691c\u8a0e\u3059\u308b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u5b9f\u8df5\u7684\u306a\u610f\u5473\u3067\u5fdc\u7528\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h2>\u7d50\u8ad6\uff1a\u7406\u6027\u3068\u306f\u6b32\u671b\u3092\u6d88\u3059\u3053\u3068\u3067\u306f\u306a\u304f\u3001\u6b32\u671b\u3068\u73fe\u5b9f\u306e\u9593\u3092\u53d6\u308a\u6301\u3064\u3053\u3068\u8aac\uff57\uff57\uff57<\/h2>\n<p>\u4eca\u56de\u306e\u691c\u8a3c\u3067\u6700\u3082\u91cd\u8981\u306a\u306e\u306f\u3001\u7406\u6027\u3068\u6b32\u671b\u3092\u5358\u7d14\u306a\u6575\u540c\u58eb\u3068\u3057\u3066\u6271\u308f\u306a\u3044\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u81ea\u6211\u306f\u73fe\u5b9f\u539f\u5247\u3068\u6df1\u304f\u95a2\u4fc2\u3059\u308b\u304c\u3001\u7406\u6027\u305d\u306e\u3082\u306e\u3068\u5b8c\u5168\u306b\u4e00\u81f4\u3059\u308b\u308f\u3051\u3067\u306f\u306a\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u307e\u305f\u3001\u30bf\u30ca\u30c8\u30b9\u306f\u7406\u6027\u306e\u53cd\u5bfe\u8a9e\u3067\u306f\u306a\u304f\u3001\u30d5\u30ed\u30a4\u30c8\u304c\u53cd\u5fa9\u5f37\u8feb\u3084\u7834\u58ca\u6027\u3092\u7406\u89e3\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u5c0e\u5165\u3057\u305f\u3001\u8b70\u8ad6\u306e\u591a\u3044\u6b32\u52d5\u8ad6\u4e0a\u306e\u6982\u5ff5\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3057\u305f\u304c\u3063\u3066\u3001\u4eca\u56de\u306e\u4eee\u8aac\u306f\u6b21\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u307e\u3068\u3081\u308b\u306e\u304c\u9069\u5207\u3060\u308d\u3046\u3002<\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p><strong>\u4eba\u9593\u306e\u5fc3\u306b\u306f\u6b32\u52d5\u304c\u3042\u308a\u3001\u81ea\u6211\u306f\u73fe\u5b9f\u3092\u8003\u616e\u3057\u306a\u304c\u3089\u305d\u306e\u6e80\u8db3\u3092\u8abf\u6574\u3059\u308b\u3002\u3057\u304b\u3057\u3001\u5fc3\u306e\u50cd\u304d\u306b\u306f\u610f\u8b58\u7684\u306a\u5408\u7406\u6027\u3060\u3051\u3067\u306f\u8aac\u660e\u3057\u304d\u308c\u306a\u3044\u5074\u9762\u3082\u3042\u308a\u3001\u30d5\u30ed\u30a4\u30c8\u306f\u305d\u306e\u4e00\u90e8\u3092\u6b7b\u306e\u6b32\u52d5\u3068\u3044\u3046\u4eee\u8aac\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u8aac\u660e\u3057\u3088\u3046\u3068\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p>\u30aa\u30bf\u30af\u304f\u3093\u7684\u306b\u8a00\u3048\u3070\u3001\u6b32\u671b\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3053\u3068\u81ea\u4f53\u306f\u554f\u984c\u3067\u306f\u306a\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u554f\u984c\u306f\u3001\u305d\u306e\u6b32\u671b\u3092\u3069\u3046\u7406\u89e3\u3057\u3001\u3069\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u884c\u52d5\u306b\u7d50\u3073\u4ed8\u3051\u308b\u304b\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6b32\u671b\u3092\u5168\u5426\u5b9a\u3059\u308b\u306e\u3067\u3082\u3001\u885d\u52d5\u3092\u5168\u9762\u80af\u5b9a\u3059\u308b\u306e\u3067\u3082\u306a\u304f\u3001\u73fe\u5b9f\u3092\u898b\u306a\u304c\u3089\u8abf\u6574\u3059\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u305d\u308c\u3053\u305d\u304c\u3001\u73fe\u5b9f\u539f\u5247\u3092\u73fe\u4ee3\u7684\u306b\u5fdc\u7528\u3059\u308b\u969b\u306e\u91cd\u8981\u306a\u30dd\u30a4\u30f3\u30c8\u306a\u306e\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>\u53c2\u8003\u8cc7\u6599<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.freudedition.net\/en\/werke\/formulations-regarding-two-principles-mental-functioning\/druckschrift-0\">Freud Edition\uff1aFormulations regarding the Two Principles in Mental Functioning<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.loc.gov\/exhibits\/freud\/\">\u7c73\u56fd\u8b70\u4f1a\u56f3\u66f8\u9928\uff1aSigmund Freud\u2014Conflict &amp; Culture<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/articles\/PMC7058684\/\">From the Principle of Inertia to the Death Drive\uff082020\uff09<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/openstax.org\/books\/psychology\/pages\/11-2-freud-and-the-psychodynamic-perspective\">OpenStax\uff1aFreud and the Psychodynamic Perspective<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u3072\u3068\u3053\u3068\u3067\u307e\u3068\u3081\u308b\u306a\u3089\u3001\u300c\u81ea\u6211\uff1d\u73fe\u5b9f\u539f\u5247\u300d\u306f\u304b\u306a\u308a\u8fd1\u3044\u304c\u3001\u300c\u30bf\u30ca\u30c8\u30b9\uff1d\u7406\u6027\u306e\u6575\u300d\u3068\u3059\u308b\u3068\u5358\u7d14\u5316\u3057\u3059\u304e\u308b\u3001\u3068\u3044\u3046\u306e\u304c\u4eca\u56de\u306e\u691c\u8a3c\u7d50\u679c\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u4eca\u56de\u306e\u6838\u5fc3\u306f\u3001\u7406\u6027\uff1d\u81ea\u6211\uff08Ego\uff09\uff1d\u73fe\u5b9f\u539f\u5247\uff08Reality Principle\uff09\u306a\u306e\u304b\u3002\u305d\u3057\u3066\u3001\u305d\u306e\u7406\u6027\u3067\u5236\u5fa1\u3057\u304d\u308c\u306a\u3044\u7834\u58ca\u885d\u52d5\u30fb\u53cd\u5fa9\u5f37\u8feb\u3092\u30bf\u30ca\u30c8\u30b9\uff08\u6b7b\u306e\u6b32\u52d5\uff09\u3068\u6349\u3048\u3089\u308c\u308b\u306e\u304b\u3001\u3068\u3044\u3046\u554f\u984c\u3067\u3059\u3002 \u30d5\u30ed\u30a4\u30c8\u306e\u7406\u8ad6\u3067\u306f\u3001\u3053 &#8230; <a title=\"\u7406\u6027\uff1dEgo\uff1dReality Principle\u8aac\uff57\uff57\uff57 \u305d\u3057\u3066\u30bf\u30ca\u30c8\u30b9\u306f\u7406\u6027\u3092\u7834\u58ca\u3059\u308b\u306e\u304b\" class=\"read-more\" href=\"https:\/\/bencarboo.com\/?p=3527\" aria-label=\"\u7406\u6027\uff1dEgo\uff1dReality Principle\u8aac\uff57\uff57\uff57 \u305d\u3057\u3066\u30bf\u30ca\u30c8\u30b9\u306f\u7406\u6027\u3092\u7834\u58ca\u3059\u308b\u306e\u304b \u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u3055\u3089\u306b\u8aad\u3080\">\u7d9a\u304d\u3092\u8aad\u3080<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_sitemap_exclude":false,"_sitemap_priority":"","_sitemap_frequency":"","_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-3527","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/bencarboo.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3527","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/bencarboo.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/bencarboo.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bencarboo.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bencarboo.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=3527"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/bencarboo.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3527\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3528,"href":"https:\/\/bencarboo.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3527\/revisions\/3528"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/bencarboo.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=3527"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bencarboo.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=3527"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bencarboo.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=3527"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}